Nutrients And Herbal Supplements For Mental Health
Whether you're dealing with depression, stress, anxiety or any other mental health issue, it's important to know which nutrients and herbal supplements are safe and effective. However, it's important to remember that it is your personal circumstances - diet, health and psychiatric history - that will determine how well the supplement you choose will work for you.
B Vitamins
There are eight different types of B
vitamins, including thiamin (B1), riboflavin, niacin, vitamin B6, folate or
folic acid, and B12 (cyanocobalamin). They all play an important role in your
body’s metabolism.
A deficiency in these B vitamins can
cause symptoms like fatigue, poor heart health, and mental sluggishness.
Riboflavin can also prevent migraine headaches, cataracts, and other eye
problems.
A online review of studies on B-complex
supplementation for mental health found that supplementation may help improve
stress, anxiety, and depression. However, the research is still preliminary.
Magnesium
Magnesium is one of the most important
minerals in the body. It plays a role in more than 300 chemical reactions, and
it's crucial for many of the pathways, enzymes, hormones and neurotransmitters
that regulate mood and your nervous system.
It has been shown to reduce anxiety by
stimulating GABA, a neurotransmitter that quiets the brain and helps you to
relax. It also interacts with melatonin, the hormone that affects your
sleep-wake cycle.
Studies show that low magnesium intake
is linked to depression and that increasing your intake can improve symptoms of
the disease -- in some cases, as effectively as antidepressants. However,
results from these studies are still conflicting.
Vitamin C
Vitamin C is an essential nutrient for
brain function, and many people who are deficient in it suffer from depression
and other mental health problems. It plays a key role in converting dopamine to
serotonin and synthesising other neurotransmitters, which can help fight
fatigue and improve memory.
A new study from New Zealand found
that the level of Vitamin C in a person’s blood is associated with their mood.
Specifically, people with low levels of Vitamin C have higher rates of
depression than those with adequate amounts.
Vitamin D
Vitamin D is a critical nutrient that
can help improve mental health. It is essential for many processes in the body,
including reducing inflammation and modulating cell growth and immune function.
It can also help reduce stress and
improve happiness. It is important to get adequate sun exposure and eat foods
rich in this nutrient.
Vitamin E
Vitamin E is a powerful antioxidant
that plays a critical role in reducing oxidative stress. It protects brain
cells from damage caused by free radicals.
It can be found in animal products,
nuts and seeds, vegetable oils (such as olive oil) and unprocessed cereals and
wholegrains. Including these foods in your diet is the best way to get enough
vitamin E.
Vitamin K
Vitamin K, a form of menaquinone (K3),
plays an important role in maintaining the health of the brain. It inhibits
aging-related changes in cognitive functioning, including memory loss and
depression.
In our study, we investigated the
association between dietary vitamin K intake and depressive symptoms in a
national sample of US adults. We used logistic regression and generalized
additive models.
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